Markings evenly divided on head, leaving room between ears for much valued lozenge mark or spot (a unique characteristic of the breed) Blenheim: rich chestnut markings well broken up, on pearly white ground.Black and Tan: raven black with tan markings above the eyes, on cheeks, inside ears, on chest and legs and underside of tail.Forelegs and hindlegs move parallel when viewed from in front and behind.Ĭoat: Long, silky, free from curl. Gait/movement: Free:moving and elegant in action, plenty of drive from behind. If docked, no more than one:third to be removed. Tail: Length of tail in balance with body, well set on, carried happily but never much above the level of the back. Hindquarters: Legs with moderate bone well turned stifle - no tendency to cowhocks or sickle:hocks.įeet: Compact, cushioned and well feathered. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws.įorequarters: Chest moderate, shoulders well laid back straight legs moderately boned.īody: Short:coupled with good spring of rib. Mouth: Jaws strong, with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite, i.e. Any tendency to snipiness undesirable.Įyes: Large, dark, round but not prominent spaced well apart.Įars: Long, set high, with plenty of feather. Nostrils black and well developed without flesh marks, muzzle well tapered. Length from base of stop to tip of nose about 3.8 cms (1½ ins). Head and Skull : Skull almost flat between ears. Temperament: Gay, friendly, non:aggressive no tendency to nervousness. General Appearance: Active, graceful and well balanced, with gentle expression.Ĭharacteristics: Sporting, affectionate, absolutely fearless. Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions and exaggerations, as well as being mindful of features which could be detrimental in any way to the health, welfare or soundness of this breed.īreed Standard - Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Its long coat needs brushing every other day.Ī breed standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics, temperament, and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function with soundness essential. This is not a breed that should live outdoors. The Cavalier needs a fair amount of exercise every day, either in the form of a moderate walk on leash or a romp in a safe area. They are intelligent enough to understand what you want and therefore are usually easy to train and respond well to gentle obedience training. Lively, outgoing and sporty, these fearless lively little dogs want to please. The Cavalier King Charles spaniel is an eager, affectionate tail-wagger. Outdoors, its spaniel heritage kicks in, and it loves to explore, sniff and chase. It is amiable toward other dogs, pets and strangers. It is sweet, gentle, playful, willing to please, affectionate and quiet. The Cavalier in many ways fits the bill as an ideal house pet. By the 1940's these dogs were classified as a separate breed and were given the prefix Cavalier, to differentiate them from their forebears. He was looking for dogs similar to those appearing in Van Dyck's paintings of King Charles II and his spaniels. In the 1920's the American, Roswell Eldridge, offered prize money during a Cruft's Dog Show in London, to any person exhibiting King Charles Spaniels with long noses. Its breeders were trying to reproduce a toy dog similar to those seen in portraits from the time of England's Charles II, who was said to dote on these small dogs. Developed from a cross between the King Charles and a Cocker Spaniel, the Cavalier differs greatly from its forebears.
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